Gujarat leads the country in agricultural growth, with a
CAGR of 10.7 per cent over the last decade. Approximately 65 per cent of
Gujarat's total geographical area of 196 lakh hectares is cropped. The state is
also a major contributor to cotton production, accounting for 31% of total
production in the country.
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What is the main crop of Gujarat? Or Gujarat Agriculture
crops
Gujarat is India's leading producer of important cash crops
such as cotton, groundnut, tobacco, cumin, sesamum, and so on. Rice, wheat,
jowar, bajra, maize, tur, and gramme are among the other primary crops grown.
Gujarat has a thriving agricultural sector, with cropland covering more than
half of the state's total land area.
GDP by industry: Agriculture: 19%; Industry: 45%;...
Main industries: Gems and jewellery; pharmacy
How many crops are grown in Gujarat?
The state is divided into eight agro-climatic zones with
varying soil conditions. The state grows more than 40 major crops. Cotton,
castor, tobacco, cumin, fennel, mango, peanut, banana, and other non-food,
high-value crops predominate.
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What is the condition of farmers in Gujarat?
Some of the characteristics of agriculture in Gujarat are: a
significant number of small and marginal farmers, farmers' economic and social
standing is very low, the state experiences regular droughts, and most farming
is rain-fed. In some sections of the state, the soil is barren and saline.
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Which are the main industries of Gujarat?
Gujarat's key industries are agriculture, industry, and
services. The list also includes gems, jewellery, pharmaceuticals, textiles,
and chemicals. Gujarat's economy is primarily concentrated in Western India,
with agricultural and industrial activity occurring within India.
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What type of soil is in Gujarat?
Soil that is black
Gujarat's soils are divided into nine categories: black
soil, mixed red and black soils, residual sandy soils, alluvial soils,
saline/alkali soils, lateritic soils, hilly soils, desert soils, and forest
soils.
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What is Gujarat famous for?
Gujarat spreads out into the Arabian Sea, with a hint of
desert and a 1600-kilometre-long coastline, and is home to Mahatma Gandhi, the
Father of the Nation. It is well-known for its beaches, temple towns, and
historic capital cities. Gujarat has bestowed upon us wildlife sanctuaries,
highland getaways, and natural splendour.
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Gujarat Agriculture data
In the last five years, the state's agricultural growth rate
was 12.8 per cent, compared to the national average of 2 per cent. Gujarat has
the highest agricultural growth rate of any Indian state, with a decadal rate
of 10.97%.
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